Patience of Prophet Ayyub(pbuh)

The story of Prophet Ayyub(pbuh)is different. Through his story, we are able to view humankind’s struggle on a more personal level. ALLAH swt does not tell us about Ayyub’s(pbuh) methods of preaching or how his people reacted to his warnings and admonitions. ALLAH swt does not tell us about the fate of Ayyub’s people. Instead, He tells us about Ayyub’s patience. He (the Almighty) praises Ayyub(pbuh)by saying, “Truly! We found him patient. How excellent a slave! Verily, he was ever oft returning in repentance to Us!” (Quran 38:44) . Ayyub(pbuh)was a descendant of Noah (Quran 6:84). He loved ALLAH swt, worshipped Him alone, was patient, steadfast and sort forgiveness often. Satan overheard a group of angels discussing that Ayyub(pbuh)was the best man of his generation and Satan’s dark heart was filled with jealousy and silent rage. His plan was to tempt Ayyub(pbuh)away from goodness and have him fall into disbelief and corruption. Satan attempted to distract Ayyub(pbuh)from his prayers but Ayyub(pbuh)remained steadfast and prayed with commitment and concentration. This caused Satan’s rage to grow and he complained to ALLAH swt saying that Ayyub(pbuh)was a devoted worshipper only because ALLAH swt had blessed him with wealth and possessions. ALLAH swt allowed Satan and his helpers to destroy Ayyubs possessions, but Ayyub(pbuh)remained true to his belief and acknowledged that ALLAH swt was able to give or take wealth and possessions as He pleased. Satan became even more frustrated and returned to ALLAH swt saying that Ayyub(pbuh)only hid his disappointment because of his large happy family. Satan and his helpers destroyed Ayyub’s home, the building came crashing down killing all of Ayyub’s children. Once again, Ayyub(pbuh)turned to ALLAH swt for comfort and accepted this most heavy test without complaint. Satan disguised himself and approached Ayyub(pbuh)in the form of an old man. The old man commiserated with Ayyub(pbuh)and suggested that ALLAH swt was not rewarding Ayyub(pbuh)for his devotion and prayers, but Ayyub(pbuh)replied that ALLAH swt “sometimes gives and sometimes takes” and that he was well pleased with His Creator. Satan’s silent but smouldering anger grew. He returned to ALLAH swt saying that Ayyub(pbuh)was fit and healthy and therefore had hopes of regaining his wealth and having more children. Satan asked permission to destroy Ayyub’s health. ALLAH swt granted Satan’s third request but with the condition, that Satan have no influence on Ayyub’s soul, heart, or intellect. Satan and his helpers began to harm Ayyub’s body, by the will of Allah. He was reduced to skin and bone and suffered severe pain. Ayyub(pbuh)was also stricken with a disease that made people turn away from him with revulsion and his friends and relatives began to desert him. Only his wife remained with him. She cared for him and showered him with kindness even though they had become penniless and she had to work as a servant to provide them with a small morsel of food each day. Throughout his ordeal, Ayyub(pbuh)remained devoted to ALLAH swt. His lips and tongue remained moist with the remembrance of ALLAH swt and he never despaired or complained. He continued to thank ALLAH swt even for this great calamity that had befallen him. Satan was at a loss, he did not know how to entice Ayyub(pbuh)away from his devotion to ALLAH swt so he decided to harass Ayyub’s wife. He came to her in the form of a man and reminded her of the old days and how easy their life had once been. Ayyub’s wife burst into tears and confronted Ayyub(pbuh)saying, “ask your Lord to remove this suffering from us”. Ayyub(pbuh)was saddened and reminded his wife that ALLAH swt had blessed them with wealth, children and health for 80 years and that this suffering had been upon them for a relatively short period of time. He declared that he was ashamed to call on ALLAH swt to remove the hardship and admonished his wife saying that if he ever regained his health he would beat her with 100 strokes. Ayyub’s loving wife was devastated, she turned away and sought shelter elsewhere. Ayyub(pbuh)felt helpless, he turned to ALLAH swt, not to complain but to beg for mercy. “Verily! distress has seized me and You are the Most Merciful of all those who show mercy.” So We answered his call, and we removed the distress that was on him, and We restored his family to him (that he had lost), and the like thereof along with them as a mercy from Ourselves and a Reminder for all who worship Us.” (Quran 21:83-84) ALLAH swt restored Ayyub’s health almost immediately. Ayyub’s wife could not bear to be parted from her beloved husband for very long so she returned and was amazed when she saw his recovery. She cried out her thanks to ALLAH swt, and on hearing her words, Ayyub(pbuh)became worried. He had taken an oath to beat his wife but he had no desire to hurt her for he loved her dearly. ALLAH swt wanted to ease the heart of his devoted, patient servant so he advised him to “take in your hand a bundle of thin grass and strike therewith your wife, and break not your oath”. (Quran 38:44) From the traditions of Prophet Muhammad we learn that ALLAH swt also restored Ayyub’s wealth. It is said that one day when he was taking a shower (or bath) ALLAH swt showered him with grasshoppers made of gold ALLAH swt rewarded Ayyub’s patience abundantly. His health was restored, his family was returned to him and multiplied, and he once again became a wealthy man. ALLAH swt tells us that Job’s story is a reminder for all those who worship ALLAH swt. (Quran 38:84) When one truly worships ALLAH swt with full submission, it is necessary to have patience. It is easy to worship for a few days or even weeks, but we must be consistent. Prayer at night requires patience, fasting requires patience, living with tribulations and trials requires patience. The life of this world is a test and in order to pass, and be rewarded with Paradise, we need to acquire the patience of Ayyub(pbuh).